We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statementsof Sundaram-Clayton Limited (formerly known as Sundaram-Clayton DCD Limited) (“the Company”), having its registered officeat “Chaitanya”, No.12, Khader Nawaz Khan Road, Nungambakkam,Chennai-600 006, Tamil Nadu which comprise the Balance Sheet asat March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss (Including OtherComprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity andthe Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, andnotes to the financial statements, including a summary of the materialaccounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafterreferred to as the “Standalone Financial Statements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according tothe explanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financialstatements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013(the ‘Act') in the manner so required and give a true and fair view inconformity with the Indian Accounting Standards (‘Ind AS') prescribedunder section 133 of the Act and other accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March31, 2025, and its profit, total comprehensive income, changes inequity and its cash flows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements inaccordance with the Standards on Auditing(“SA”s) specified undersection 143(10) of the Act. Our responsibilities under those standardsare further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit ofthe Standalone Financial Statements section of our report. We areindependent of the Company in accordance with the Code of Ethicsissued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (‘ICAI')together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our auditof the Standalone financial statements under the provisions of theAct and the rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled our other ethicalresponsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI'sCode of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence obtained by us issufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion onthe Standalone Financial Statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in our professionaljudgement, were of most significance in our audit of the standalonefinancial statements of the current period. These matters wereaddressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financialstatements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon, and wedo not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
We have determined the matters described below to be the Key AuditMatters to be communicated in our report.
Sr.
No.
Key Audit Matter
Auditor’s Response
1
Overseas EquityInvestments
Equity Investments inoverseas subsidiaries,account for asignificant percentageof the Company's totalequity investments.
To assess annually,whether thereare indicationsof impairmentrequires significantmanagementjudgment indetermining therecoverable amountof these equityinvestments.
Our audit procedures included,among others:
Management has obtained avaluation of the equity investmentin the overseas subsidiaryfrom a valuer, that is based onDiscounted Cash Flow Methodof the Overseas subsidiary. Wegained an understanding of the keyassumptions used to forecast thecash flows and the discount ratesapplied (Weighted Average Cost ofCapital) in arriving at the fair value.We consider that the managementconclusions concerning theabsence of impairment in theequity investment are adequatelysupported and consistent with theinformation currently available.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the otherinformation. The other information comprises the information includedin the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board's Report includingAnnexures to Board Report, Business Responsibility and SustainabilityReport, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information, butdoes not include the consolidated financial statements, StandaloneFinancial Statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements does not coverthe other information and we do not express any form of assuranceconclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Standalone Financial Statements,our responsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so,consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent withthe Standalone Financial Statements or our knowledge obtainedduring the course of our audit or otherwise appears to be materiallymisstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there isa material misstatement of this other information, we are required toreport that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the mattersstated in section 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparationof these Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fairview of the financial position, financial performance, including othercomprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows of theCompany in accordance with the accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, including the Ind AS specified under section 133of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenance of adequateaccounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act forsafeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and
detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application ofappropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimatesthat are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation andmaintenance of adequate internal financial controls, that wereoperating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completeness ofthe accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentationof the Standalone Financial Statements that give a true and fair viewand are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud orerror.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, managementand those charged with governance are responsible for assessingthe Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing,as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the goingconcern basis of accounting unless management and those chargedwith governance either intends to liquidate the Company or to ceaseoperations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Company's Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeingthe Company's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether theStandalone Financial Statements as a whole are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor'sreport that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a highlevel of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conductedin accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatementwhen it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they couldreasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of userstaken on the basis of these Standalone Financial Statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professionaljudgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit.We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of theStandalone Financial Statements, whether due to fraud orerror, design and perform audit procedures responsive tothose risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient andappropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk ofnot detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud ishigher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involvecollusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, orthe override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevantto the audit in order to design audit procedures that areappropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) ofthe Act, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion onwhether the Company has adequate internal financial controlswith reference to the Standalone Financial Statements in placeand the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies usedand the reasonableness of accounting estimates and relateddisclosures made by the management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use ofthe going concern basis of accounting and, based on theaudit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty existsrelated to events or conditions that may cast significant doubton the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If weconclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required todraw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures
in the Standalone Financial Statements or, if such disclosuresare inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions arebased on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of ourauditor's report. However, future events or conditions maycause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of theStandalone Financial Statements, including the disclosures,and whether the Standalone Financial Statements representthe underlying transactions and events in a manner thatachieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding,among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit andsignificant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies ininternal financial controls that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance, a statement thatwe have complied with relevant ethical requirements regardingindependence, and to communicate with them all relationshipsand other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on ourindependence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance,we determine those matters that were of most significance in the auditof the Standalone Financial Statements of the current period and aretherefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in ourauditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosureabout the matter, or when in extremely rare circumstances, wedetermine that a matter should not be communicated in our reportbecause the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonablybe expected to outweigh the public interest benefits of suchcommunication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order,2020 (the “Order”) issued by the Central Government interms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in “Annexure A”a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4of the Order.
2. As required by section 143(3) of the Act, based on our auditwe report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information andexplanations which to the best of our knowledge andbelief were necessary for the purpose of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required bylaw have been kept by the Company so far as it appearsfrom our examination of those books;
(c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Lossincluding Other Comprehensive Income, Statement ofChanges in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flowsdealt with by this Report are in agreement with thebooks of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone FinancialStatements comply with the Ind AS specified undersection 133 of the Act;
(e) On the basis of the written representations receivedfrom the directors and taken on record by the Boardof Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as onMarch 31, 2025 from being appointed as a director interms of section 164(2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financialcontrols with reference to Standalone FinancialStatements of the Company and the operatingeffectiveness of such controls, refer to our separateReport in “Annexure B”. Our report expresses anunmodified opinion on the adequacy and operatingeffectiveness of the Company's internal financial controlswith reference to Standalone Financial Statements.
(g) With respect to the other matters to be included in theAuditor's Report in accordance with the requirements ofsection 197(16) of the Act, as amended, in our opinionand to the best of our information and according to theexplanations given to us, the remuneration paid by theCompany to its directors during the year is in accordancewith the provisions of section 197 of the Act.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included inthe Auditor's Report in accordance with rule 11 ofthe Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014(as amended), in our opinion and to the best of ourinformation and according to the explanations given tous:
(i) The Company has disclosed the impact ofpending litigations on the financial position in itsStandalone Financial Statements. Refer Note36(i) to the Standalone Financial Statements;
(ii) The company did not have any long-termcontracts including derivatives contracts forwhich there were any material foreseeablelosses as at March 31,2025;
(iii) There were no amounts which were requiredto be transferred to the Investor Education andProtection Fund by the Company;
(iv) (a) The Management has represented that,
to the best of its knowledge and belief, nofunds (which are material either individuallyor in the aggregate) have been advancedor loaned or invested (either from borrowedfunds or share premium or any othersources or kind of funds) by the Companyto or in any other person or entity, includingforeign entity (“Intermediaries”), with theunderstanding, whether recorded in writingor otherwise, that the Intermediary shall,whether, directly or indirectly lend or investin other persons or entities identified inany manner whatsoever by or on behalf ofthe Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) orprovide any guarantee, security or the likeon behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
(b) The Management has represented, that,to the best of its knowledge and belief, nofunds (which are material either individuallyor in the aggregate) have been receivedby the Company from any person or entity,including foreign entity (“Funding Parties”),with the understanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the Company shall,whether, directly or indirectly, lend or investin other persons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever by or on behalf of theFunding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) orprovide any guarantee, security or the likeon behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries.
(c) Based on the audit procedures thathave been considered reasonable andappropriate in the circumstances, nothinghas come to our notice that has caused usto believe that the representations undersub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), asprovided under (a) and (b) above, containany material misstatement.
(v) As stated in Note No. 35(b) to the StandaloneFinancial Statements interim dividend declaredand paid by the company during the year anduntil the date of this report is in compliance withsection 123 of the Act.
(vi) Based on our examination, which included testchecks, the Company has used accountingsoftware for maintaining its books of account forthe financial year ended March 31,2025 whichhas a feature of recording audit trail (edit log)facility and the same has operated throughoutthe year for all relevant transactions recordedin the software systems. Further, during thecourse of our audit we did not come across anyinstance of the audit trail feature being tamperedwith and the audit trail has been preserved bythe Company as per the statutory requirementsfor record retention.
Chartered AccountantsFirm’s Registration No.: 007761S
Partner
Place : Chennai Membership No. 027716
Date : May 6, 2025 UDIN: 25027716BMIIML1415