We have audited the accompanying Standalone financial statements ofVLS Finance Limited (“the Company”) which comprises the Balance Sheetas at March 31, 2025, the Statement of Profit and Loss (including othercomprehensive income), statement of changes in equity and statementof cash flows for the year ended on that date and notes to the financialstatements, including a summary of material accounting policies and otherexplanatory information (hereinafter referred to as “the standalone financialstatements”).
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to theexplanations given to us, the aforesaid standalone financial statementsgive the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 (“the Act”) in themanner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the IndianAccounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read withthe Companies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended,(“Ind AS”) and other accounting principles generally accepted in India, ofthe state of affairs of the Company as at March 31,2025, and its profit andtotal comprehensive Loss, changes in equity and its cash flows for the yearended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordancewith the Standards on Auditing (Sas) specified under section 143(10) ofthe Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standardsare further described in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of theFinancial Statements section of our report. We are independent of theCompany in accordance with the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute ofChartered Accountants of India (ICAI) together with the ethical requirementsthat are relevant to our audit of the standalone financial statements underthe provisions of the Act and the Rules thereunder, and we have fulfilledour other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements andthe Code of Ethics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtainedis sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion on thestandalone financial statements.
Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements andAuditor’s Report Thereon
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of theother information. The other information comprises the information includedin the Management Discussion and Analysis, Board’s Report includingAnnexures to Board’s Report, Business Responsibility Report, CorporateGovernance and Shareholder’s Information, but does not include thestandalone financial statements and our auditor’s report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover theother information and we do not express any form of assurance conclusionthereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, ourresponsibility is to read the other information and, in doing so, considerwhether the other information is materially inconsistent with the standalonefinancial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of ouraudit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is amaterial misstatement of this other information, we are required to reportthat fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management’s Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company’s Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated insection 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalonefinancial statements that give a true and fair view of the financial position,financial performance, total comprehensive income, changes in equityand cash flows of the Company in accordance with accounting principlesgenerally accepted in India, including the accounting Standards specifiedunder section 133 of the Act. This responsibility also includes maintenanceof adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of theAct for safeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventingand detecting frauds and other irregularities; selection and application ofappropriate accounting policies; making judgments and estimates that arereasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenanceof adequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively forensuring the accuracy and completeness of the accounting records, relevantto the preparation and presentation of the financial statement that give atrue and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due tofraud or error.
In preparing the financial statements, management is responsible forassessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing,
as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concernbasis of accounting unless Management either intends to liquidate theCompany or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to doso.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the company’sfinancial reporting process.
Auditor’s Responsibility for the Audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether thefinancial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement,whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includesour opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not aguarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with Sas will always detecta material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraudor error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, theycould reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of userstaken on the basis of these financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with Sas, we exercise professional judgmentand maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalonefinancial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and performaudit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidencethat is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Therisk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud ishigher than for one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion,forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override ofinternal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant tothe audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate inthe circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act, we are alsoresponsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company hasadequate internal financial controls system in place and the operatingeffectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and thereasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures madeby management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s use of the goingconcern basis of accounting and, based on the audit evidenceobtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events orconditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability tocontinue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertaintyexists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to therelated disclosures in the standalone financial statements or, if suchdisclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions arebased on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’sreport. However, future events or conditions may cause the Companyto cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of thestandalone financial statements, including the disclosures, andwhether the standalone financial statements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the standalone financialstatements that, individually or in aggregate, makes it probable that theeconomic decisions of reasonably knowledgeable user of the standalonefinancial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materialityand qualitative factors in (i) planning the scope of our audit work and inevaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect of anyidentified misstatements in the standalone financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, amongother matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significantaudit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control thatwe identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that wehave complied with relevant ethical requirements regarding independence,and to communicate with them all relationships and other matters that mayreasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable,related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, wedetermine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of thestandalone financial statements of the current period and are therefore thekey audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor’s report unlesslaw or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, inextremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not becommunicated in our report because the adverse consequences of doingso would reasonably be expected to outweigh the public interest benefits ofsuch communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
As required by the Companies (Auditor’s Report) Order, 2020 (“the Order”),
issued by the Central Government of India in terms of sub-section (11) of
section 143 of the Act, we give in Annexure ‘A’ a statement on the matters
specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extent applicable.
As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanationswhich to the best of our knowledge and belief were necessary for thepurposes of our audit;
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have beenkept by the Company so far as it appears from our examination ofthose books;
c) The Balance Sheet, the Statement of Profit and Loss including othercomprehensive income, the Statement of Change in Equity, and theStatement of Cash Flow dealt with by this Report are in agreementwith the books of account;
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements complywith the Indian Accounting Standards specified under Section 133 ofthe Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014;
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directorsas of March 31, 2025 taken on record by the Board of Directors,none of the directors is disqualified as of March 31, 2025 from beingappointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
f) In our opinion, proper books of accounts and records as specified inRule 15 of the Securities Contract (Regulation) Rules, 1957 have beenkept in so far as it appears from our examination of such books;
g) The company as Stock Broker has complied with the requirements ofthe stock exchange so far as they relate to maintenance of accountsand was regular in submitting the required accounting information tothe Stock Exchange;
h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Reportin accordance with the requirements of section 197(16) of the Act,as amended: In our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us, the remuneration paid bythe Company to its directors during the year is in accordance with theprovisions of section 197 of the Act;
i) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls overfinancial reporting of the Company and the operating effectiveness ofsuch controls, refer to our separate Report in “Annexure B”. Our reportexpresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operatingeffectiveness of the Company’s internal financial controls over financialreporting;
j) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor’s Reportin accordance with Rule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors)Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has informed and explained to us the pendinglitigations have no adverse effect on its financial position in itsstandalone financial statements as of March 31,2025.
ii. The Company has made provision as of March 31, 2025, asrequired under the applicable law or accounting standards,for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contractsincluding derivative contracts.
iii. There has been no requirement to transfer any amount to theInvestor Education and Protection Fund, as the Company hasno due outstanding during the year ended March 31,2025.
iv. a) The Management has represented that, to the best of its
knowledge and belief, no funds (which are material eitherindividually or in the aggregate) have been advanced orloaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or sharepremium or any other sources or kind of funds) by theCompany to or in any other person or entity, including foreignentity (“Intermediaries”), with the understanding, whetherrecorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall,whether, directly or indirectly lend or invest in other personsor entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or onbehalf of the Company (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) or provideany guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries;
b) The Management has represented, that, to the best of itsknowledge and belief, no funds (which are material eitherindividually or in the aggregate) have been, received bythe Company from any person or entity, including foreignentity (“Funding Parties”), with the understanding, whetherrecorded in writing or otherwise, that the Company shall,whether, directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other personsor entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on
behalf of the Funding Party (“Ultimate Beneficiaries”) orprovide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of theUltimate Beneficiaries;
c) Based on the audit procedures that have been consideredreasonable and appropriate in the circumstances, nothinghas come to our notice that has caused us to believe that therepresentations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e),as provided under (a) and (b) above, contain any materialmisstatement.
v. As stated in note 20, foot note (7) of the accompanying standalonefinancial statements, the final dividend paid by the Company duringthe year ended March 31,2025, in respect of dividend declared for theprevious year ended March 31, 2024, is in accordance with section123 of the Act to the extent it applies to payment of dividend.
Further as stated in note 53 (i) of the accompanying standalone financialstatements, the Board of Directors of the Company have proposedfinal dividend for the year ended March 31, 2025, which is subject tothe approval of the members at the ensuing Annual General Meeting.The final dividend declared by the Company for the year ended March31,2025, is in accordance with section 123 of the Companies Act 2013to the extent it applies to declaration of dividend.
vi. Based on our examination, which included test checks, the Companyhas used accounting software’s for maintaining its books of accountfor the financial year ended March 31, 2025 which has a featureof recording audit trail (edit log) facility and the same has operatedthroughout the year for all relevant transactions recorded in thesoftware. Further, during the course of our audit we did not comeacross any instance of the audit trail feature being tampered with andthe audit trail has been preserved by the Company as per the statutoryrequirements for record retention.
For Agiwal & AssociatesChartered Accountants(FRN: 000181N)
CA P. C. Agiwal
Partner
M. No. 080475
Place: New Delhi
Date: May 27, 2025
UDIN: 25080475BMLBAF5475